A groundbreaking optical phenomenon has been recently unveiled by a team of international scientists led by physicists from the University of Bath. This new discovery has the potential to transform various fields such as pharmaceutical science, security, forensics, environmental science, art conservation, and medicine. The research findings have been published in the prestigious journal Nature
Physics
Northern Europe benefits from a relatively warm climate compared to other regions at similar latitudes, such as major Canadian cities. This warmth is attributed to a major ocean current, the Atlantic Meridional Ocean Current (AMOC), which carries warm water from the Gulf of Mexico to the north Atlantic, providing heat that keeps northern European ports
Researchers at Purdue University have achieved a groundbreaking feat by trapping alkali atoms, specifically cesium, on an integrated photonic circuit. This circuit behaves similarly to a transistor for photons, marking a significant advancement in the realm of quantum networking. The team, led by Chen-Lung Hung, has paved the way for the development of a quantum
Deep beneath the France–Switzerland border lies the world’s largest particle collider, the Large Hadron Collider. This gigantic device smashes protons together at near-light speed, creating small explosions that mirror the conditions immediately following the Big Bang. Scientists, such as Duke physicist Ashutosh Kotwal, believe that the debris from these collisions could hold the key to
Experiments conducted at the European XFEL have led to the generation of states of matter that closely resemble extreme conditions found in the interior of planets or during the implosion of an inertial fusion reactor. These studies not only provide insights into such exotic environments but also pave the way for measuring ultra-short phenomena that
Lighting plays a crucial role in our lives, impacting our productivity, health, and well-being. Over the centuries, humans have developed various artificial light sources to meet our needs. From incandescent lamps to gaslights and LEDs, the evolution of artificial lighting has been driven by our desire for efficient and aesthetically pleasing light sources. The distribution
In a world dominated by digital technology, it is easy to overlook the significance of printing technology. However, a recent study led by a team at Osaka Metropolitan University has demonstrated the continued relevance and potential of printing technology. The team has developed a new printing technique, known as OV-LIFT, for creating printable magnetic devices
An international research team consisting of scientists from Germany’s Forschungszentrum Jülich and Korea’s IBS Center for Quantum Nanoscience (QNS) has made a groundbreaking achievement in the field of quantum technology. They have successfully developed a quantum sensor capable of detecting minute magnetic fields at the atomic-length scale. This innovative tool represents a significant advancement in
In the realm of material science, the concept of thickness plays a crucial role in determining the properties of a material. When a material is made increasingly thinner, it exhibits a remarkable transformation. Two-dimensional materials consisting of only one or two layers of molecules demonstrate distinct characteristics compared to their bulk counterparts. A team of
A recent breakthrough by a team of researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) has shed light on the long-standing “drive-deficit” issue in indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments. This discovery marks a significant step forward in the quest for more accurate predictions and improved performance in fusion energy experiments conducted at the National Ignition
Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) serves as the foundational framework for exploring the intricate forces that exist within atomic nuclei and their subatomic components – protons and neutrons. A key aspect of QCD research revolves around the confinement of quarks and gluons within these nucleons. Contrary to the traditional comparison of these forces to gravity, the emergence
Rare earth magnetic materials have always been known for their special properties, particularly due to the electrons in the 4f shell. Traditionally, it was believed that the magnetic properties of 4f electrons were incredibly difficult to manipulate. However, a groundbreaking discovery by a team of researchers from HZB, Freie Universität Berlin, and other institutions has
Recent research conducted by the University of Illinois Chicago has shed light on the behavior of oil droplets from underwater oil spills. Contrary to previous beliefs, it has been discovered that oil drops can break into tinier droplets at the surface, remaining suspended in the water. This finding has significant implications for oil spill clean-up
At the European Organization for Nuclear Research, known as CERN, major physics experiments like the Large Hadron Collider require careful preparation each year for what can be compared to a winter hibernation. The complex machinery needs to be reset and calibrated to ensure accurate data collection and successful experimentation. The first phase of waking up
Recent developments at the University of Stuttgart led by Prof. Sebastian Loth have opened up a whole new world of possibilities in material science with the advancement of quantum microscopy. This groundbreaking technology allows scientists to observe the movement of electrons at the atomic level with an unprecedented level of precision. Their innovative method has