Chemistry

The quest for precision in the development of complex medicines and materials has long been a goal for scientists and pharmaceutical companies. Achieving this precision could potentially lead to the creation of more effective drug treatments. Recently, researchers at the University of Rochester, led by Shauna Paradine, an assistant professor in the Department of Chemistry,

Organofluorine compounds, commonly known as “forever chemicals,” are becoming more prevalent in our drinking water, oceans, and human bloodstreams, raising concerns about the impact on the environment and human health. Researchers at The University of Texas at Austin have devised a groundbreaking method to identify these chemicals, enabling authorities to trace their origins when they

The idea of growing functional human organs outside of the body has long been a holy grail in the field of organ transplantation. Despite numerous advancements in technology and medicine, achieving this goal has remained elusive. However, a recent study from Harvard’s Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and John A. Paulson School of Engineering

Explosives have always posed a significant threat in terms of security and safety. Detecting these explosives has been a challenge, especially when dealing with low-vapor pressure substances that do not readily evaporate into the air. However, scientists have recently made a remarkable breakthrough in detecting trace amounts of explosives from several feet away, reducing the

Rare earth elements (REEs) have been deemed as “critical minerals” by the U.S. Department of Energy due to their niche uses in modern electronics. Chemistry professor Justin Wilson from UC Santa Barbara sheds light on the significance of dysprosium, a lesser-known element categorized under the REEs. While elements like platinum or gold are rarer, REEs

Researchers at Cavendish have made groundbreaking discoveries in the realm of organic semiconductors, introducing two innovative methods to enhance their performance. Dr. Dionisius Tjhe, alongside his colleagues, has delved into the realm of heavily doped polymer semiconductors, unraveling new insights that could potentially revolutionize the field of electronic devices. Delving into the realm of energy

Gas separation is a crucial process in various industries, including manufacturing and research. However, current methods are not only energy-intensive but also result in significant carbon emissions. In fact, it is estimated that chemical separation accounts for 15% of U.S. energy consumption, making it an inefficient and environmentally damaging process. Fortunately, a team of researchers

A groundbreaking new method has been developed by engineers to eliminate health-threatening “forever chemicals” from water using 3D printing. This innovative approach involves the creation of ceramic-infused lattices, known as monoliths, which have been proven to remove a minimum of 75% of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) – a highly prevalent perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) –

In a groundbreaking study led by Profs. Daniel Strasser and Roi Baer from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, a team of international scientists has uncovered unforeseen symmetry-breaking dynamics in ionized carbon dioxide dimers. The research sheds light on the structural transformations that take place when these molecular clusters are exposed to extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation.

Solar energy has been gaining momentum as a sustainable and renewable source of power. One of the key components of solar panels is the solar cells, which convert sunlight into electricity. A recent study published in the journal Angewandte Chemie International Edition presents a promising new approach to enhance the efficiency of solar panels while

Clathrate hydrates are intricate water structures that encompass foreign molecules within a shell of water molecules. These structures play a significant role in material science research due to their unique properties and potential applications. Water molecules, consisting of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, have the ability to form weak bonds with each other

Metallic materials have long been subject to a tradeoff between “strength” and “elongation,” where increasing one property often comes at the expense of the other. However, a collaborative effort between POSTECH and Northwestern University has introduced a groundbreaking technology that challenges this conventional wisdom. By designing an alloy that combines both high strength and high

The research programs conducted by the Center for Integrated Technology and Organic Synthesis at the University of Liège in Belgium have shed light on the vast opportunities offered by micro/mesofluidic technologies in the exploration of new reaction spaces. Through the compression of spatiotemporal frameworks using these unique technologies, the possibilities for increased productivity and the

In a groundbreaking study conducted by the Center for Advanced Bioenergy and Bioproducts Innovation (CABBI) at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, researchers have unveiled a significant breakthrough in the creation of eco-friendly agricultural chemicals and everyday products. This innovative method involves the precise mixing of fluorine, an important additive, into chemicals called olefins using natural

Ice is a complex substance with over 20 different varieties, each forming under unique combinations of pressure and temperature. While ice I is the most commonly known form used to chill drinks, researchers have recently discovered a new type of ice known as ice 0. In a study published in Nature Communications by researchers at