The longstanding question of why the universe contains more matter than antimatter has puzzled physicists for decades. After the Big Bang, it is believed that equal amounts of matter and antimatter were created, leading to annihilation upon collision. However, the existence of material objects contradicts this theory, indicating an imbalance or asymmetry in the universe.
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Gas separation is a crucial process in various industries, including manufacturing and research. However, current methods are not only energy-intensive but also result in significant carbon emissions. In fact, it is estimated that chemical separation accounts for 15% of U.S. energy consumption, making it an inefficient and environmentally damaging process. Fortunately, a team of researchers
The night sky has always captivated the human imagination, with its twinkling stars and mysterious phenomena. One such phenomenon, the appearance of “guest stars” or recurrent novae, challenges the notion that stars are fixed and unchanging. These rare events occur when a star suddenly appears in the sky, brightens significantly, and then fades away in
In a groundbreaking medical advancement, a 58-year-old man in the United States became the first person to have his failing heart replaced with a revolutionary temporary titanium blood-pumper. This innovative artificial heart, designed by the medical device company BiVACOR, aims to emulate the full function of a natural human heart for as long as possible.
A groundbreaking new method has been developed by engineers to eliminate health-threatening “forever chemicals” from water using 3D printing. This innovative approach involves the creation of ceramic-infused lattices, known as monoliths, which have been proven to remove a minimum of 75% of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) – a highly prevalent perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) –
The complex and enigmatic nature of gravitational waves has long presented a challenge for scientists aiming to observe these elusive cosmic phenomena. When black holes collide, sending ripples through space and time, the resulting gravitational waves carry crucial information about the universe. However, the monumental task of detecting these waves, as predicted by Einstein’s theory
One of the most common methods for reconstructing ancient ocean temperatures is by analyzing the ratio of different oxygen atoms in the calcium carbonate remains of fossils. However, this method presents several challenges, such as the influence of biological processes known as “vital effects,” particularly noticeable in corals. A recent study led by the University
The U.S. West heavily relies on large-scale interbasin water transfer projects to transport water across vast geographical areas. However, recent research has shed light on the significant impact these projects have on energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, particularly in Arizona and California. The Central Arizona Project and the State Water Project in California contribute to a
Analog hardware is revolutionizing the field of artificial intelligence (AI) with its potential to maximize computational performance. A recent study published in Science Advances showcases the groundbreaking work of a research team in utilizing ECRAM devices for AI computation, highlighting the path towards commercialization. The rapid progress of AI technology, especially in areas like generative
Dementia is a debilitating condition that affects millions of people worldwide, robbing them of their memories, cognitive abilities, language, and independence. A major new study highlights the significance of reducing various risk factors to prevent or delay the onset of dementia. While the study suggests that nearly half of all dementias could be prevented by
Artificial intelligence (AI) has often been met with skepticism when it comes to storytelling and filmmaking capabilities. However, recent studies have shown that AI can prove to be incredibly useful in the field of science. One such study, led by a team from the University of Cambridge in the UK, demonstrated that AI can outperform
In a groundbreaking study led by Profs. Daniel Strasser and Roi Baer from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, a team of international scientists has uncovered unforeseen symmetry-breaking dynamics in ionized carbon dioxide dimers. The research sheds light on the structural transformations that take place when these molecular clusters are exposed to extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation.
Recent research conducted by the National Oceanography Center (NOC) and the University of Manchester has shed light on the intricate relationship between changes in the ocean floor and deep-sea currents. Contrary to previous assumptions, the study published in Nature Geoscience revealed that the currents across the ocean floor are far from being continuous and steady.
A groundbreaking optical phenomenon has been recently unveiled by a team of international scientists led by physicists from the University of Bath. This new discovery has the potential to transform various fields such as pharmaceutical science, security, forensics, environmental science, art conservation, and medicine. The research findings have been published in the prestigious journal Nature
Solar energy has been gaining momentum as a sustainable and renewable source of power. One of the key components of solar panels is the solar cells, which convert sunlight into electricity. A recent study published in the journal Angewandte Chemie International Edition presents a promising new approach to enhance the efficiency of solar panels while